What is HTML? (Beginner-Friendly Explanation)
HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language.
It is the foundation of every website you see on the internet.
It tells the browser what to display and how the content should be structured on a webpage. You can say HTML is like the skeleton of a web page.
Why is HTML Important?
Without HTML, web browsers wouldn’t know how to display content. Whether it’s text, images, buttons, or videos, HTML gives them meaning and structure.
It’s the first language every web developer learns.
Even modern websites built with advanced tools like React or Angular use HTML at the core.
What Does HTML Look Like?
Here’s a simple example of HTML code:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>My First HTML Page</title> </head> <body> <h1>Welcome to My Website</h1> <p>This is a simple paragraph.</p> </body> </html>
👉 This code creates a basic webpage with a heading and a paragraph.
Basic HTML Tags You Should Know
Tag | Purpose |
---|---|
<h1> to <h6> | Headings |
<p> | Paragraph |
<a> | Anchor (Link) |
<img> | Image |
<div> | Division/Container |
<br> | Line Break |
<ul> , <ol> , <li> | Lists |
How Does HTML Work With CSS & JavaScript?
- HTML builds the structure.
- CSS styles the content (colors, layout).
- JavaScript adds interactivity (click, animation, etc.).
🧠 So, learning HTML is the first step in becoming a web developer.
Who Should Learn HTML?
- Students
- Bloggers
- Web designers
- Software engineers
- Anyone interested in websites
Real-Life Use Cases of HTML
- Creating personal websites or blogs
- Designing landing pages
- Embedding YouTube videos
- Making email templates
- Portfolio or resume websites
How to Start Learning HTML?
- Use free platforms like:
- Practice regularly on:
Conclusion:
HTML is the starting point of your web development journey.
It’s easy to learn, beginner-friendly, and extremely powerful when combined with CSS and JavaScript.
👉 Start learning HTML today and build your first webpage in just a few minutes!